What is synonym and antonyms

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Early childhood education Early childhood education Information about working in or operating early childhood education services including outside school hours care. Parents and carers. Global Search. Download FREE resources today. What is an antonym? Words with opposite meanings are called antonyms. For example: 'miserable' is an antonym of 'happy'. How are synonyms and antonyms taught in primary school?

Throughout their time at primary school, children will be encouraged to think of more interesting words to replace 'boring' adjectives such as 'happy,' 'sad' and 'scared. Knowing plenty of synonyms for common words is a big part of this. For example, if a child wants to write that a character in their story is scared, their writing will be make much more of an impact if they run through a list of words similar to scared and then decide on the one they think works the best, such as terrified, anxious, petrified, apprehensive, fearful, jittery, nervous.

As outlined in the national curriculum revised in , children in Year 6 learn the term 'synonym' and what it means. Teachers encourage this expansion of vocabulary in the following ways: Providing children with laminated word banks on their tables. Children may be given a lists of synonyms to support them in improving their writing; for example, they may have a list of words that could be used instead of 'said' such as: whispered, shouted, screamed, replied, babbled, agreed, boasted.

But, a thesaurus used alone is a bad idea, because there is no such thing as a true synonym. Every word has its particular place in the language.

Like good and bad, hot and cool are generally taken to be opposites. But the English language never ceases to surprise us. There are fascinating connections between seemingly different words.